India made headlines at COP26 with its pledge to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070. While some critics argue this timeline is too slow, the data tells a more nuanced story.
Consider this: India's per capita emissions are just 1.9 tonnes CO2/year - far below the global average of 4.4 tonnes. Yet India must lift millions out of poverty while decarbonizing its growing economy.
The math is compelling:
• $1 trillion estimated investment needed by 2030
• 500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity target by 2030
• 45% reduction in carbon intensity planned
Bottom line: India's pledge balances climate action with development needs. The timeline may be longer than some hoped, but the scale of transformation required is unprecedented.